Optimal public deficit and tax-smoothing in the Spanish economy, 1850-2022
- Congregado, Emilio 1
- Esteve, Vicente 2
- Prats, María A. 3
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1
Universidad de Huelva
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- 2 Universidad de Alcal·
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3
Universidad de Murcia
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ISSN: 1139-6148
Argitalpen urtea: 2024
Zenbakia: 1
Orrialdeak: 1-39
Mota: Laneko dokumentua
Beste argitalpen batzuk: Documentos de Trabajo (IAES, Instituto Universitario de Análisis Económico y Social)
Laburpena
In this paper, we provide a formal test of Barroís tax-smoothing model, using Spanish data covering the period 1850ñ2022. First, we found that the tax-tilting component has been very important for the Spanish government and is a symptom of the existence of a public deÖcit bias that has existed in Spanish public Önances over the sample period. Second, our empirical Öndings do also support the existence of tax-smoothing in Spanish Öscal policy throughout the sample period. Consequently, there is some evidence that the Spanish economy has engaged in tax-smoothing behavior over the period analyzed, as the Spanish governments responded to expected future changes in government spending by running budget imbalances, rather than altering contemporaneous government revenues