Demandas tácticas de juegos reducidos en fútbolinfluencia de la tecnología utilizada

  1. Pedro Reche Soto 1
  2. Donaldo Cardona Nieto 2
  3. Arturo Díaz Suárez 1
  4. Carlos David Gómez Carmona 3
  5. José Pino Ortega 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Murcia
    info

    Universidad de Murcia

    Murcia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03p3aeb86

  2. 2 Politécnico Colombiano Jaime Isaza Cadavid
  3. 3 Universidad de Extremadura
    info

    Universidad de Extremadura

    Badajoz, España

    ROR https://ror.org/0174shg90

Montrer des affiliations +
Revue:
Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte

ISSN: 1577-0354

Année de publication: 2019

Volumen: 19

Número: 76

Pages: 729-744

Type: Article

DOI: 10.15366/RIMCAFD2019.76.011 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAccès ouvert editor

D'autres publications dans: Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte

Résumé

Este estudio analiza el comportamiento táctico en Juegos Reducidos (JRs) a través de las variables área y centroide en función de: (1) tecnología empleada: Sistema de Posicionamiento Global (GPS) y Ultra-Banda Ancha (UWB); (2) fase de juego (ataque y defensa); y (3) objetivo del JRs. Dieciséis jugadores semiprofesionales de fútbol participaron en esta investigación (Edad: 23.6±3.3 años; Peso: 78.1±5.2 kg; Altura: 1.8±0.1 metros). Para el registro se utilizaron dispositivos inerciales WIMU PROTM (RealTrack System, Almería, España). Los principales resultados muestran diferencias significativas: (1) entre tecnologías de seguimiento (GPS y UWB) en la variable área, (2) entre fases de juego, y (3) en función del objetivo de los JRs. En conclusión, los datos obtenidos por ambas tecnologías no pueden compararse debido a las diferencias encontradas, siendo muy importante el análisis en función del objetivo y la fase de juego de los JRs por su influencia en la disposición táctica para conseguir una mejora en el rendimiento deportivo.

€ Voir financement

Information sur le financement

Para la realización de este estudio no se ha recibido ninguna ayuda por parte de la empresa encargada del desarrollo y comercialización de la tecnología utilizada en esta investigación. El autor Carlos D. Gómez Carmona es beneficiario de una beca del Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte (FPU17/00407).

Financeurs

Références bibliographiques

  • Abad, P. (2005). Reducción del número de condición y deficiencia de rango en los sistemas de ecuaciones asociados a las observaciones de satélites. Tesis Doctoral: Universidad de las Palmas de Gran Canaria.
  • Bangsbo, J., Mohr, M., & Krustrup, P. (2006). Physical and metabolic demands of training and match-play in the elite football player. Journal of sports sciences, 24(07), 665-674. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410500482529
  • Bartlett, R., Button, C., Robins, M., Dutt-Mazumder, A., & Kennedy, G. (2012). Analysing team coordination patterns from player movement trajectories in soccer: methodological considerations. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 12(2), 398-424. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2012.11868607
  • Bastida Castillo, A., Gómez Carmona, C. D., De la Cruz Sánchez, E., & Pino Ortega, J. (2018a). Accuracy, intra-and inter-unit reliability, and comparison between GPS and UWB-based position-tracking systems used for time–motion analyses in soccer. European journal of sport science, 18(4), 450-457. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2018.1427796
  • Bastida-Castillo, A., Gómez-Carmona, C. D., Hernández-Belmonte, A., & Pino-Ortega, J. (2018b). Validez y fiabilidad de un dispositivo inercial (WIMU PROTM) para el análisis del posicionamiento en balonmano [Validity and reliability of an inertial device (WIMU PROTM) to tracking analysis in handball]. E-Balonmano.com: Revista de Ciencias del Deporte, 14(1), 9-16.
  • Brandes, M.; Heitmann, A., & Müller, L. (2011). Physical Responses of Different Small- Sided Game Formats in Elite Youth Soccer Players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 26(5), 1353-1360. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e318231ab99
  • Carling, C., Williams, A. M., & Reilly, T. (2006). Handbook of soccer match analysis: a systematic approach to improving performance. Journal of sports science & medicine, 5(1), 171. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203448625
  • Casamichana, D., & Castellano, J. (2010). Time-motion, heart rate, perceptual andmotor behaviour demands in small-sides soccer games: Effects of pitch size. Journal of Sports Sciences, 28(14), 1615-1623. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2010.521168
  • Casamichana, D., San Román, J., Calleja, J., & Castellano, J. (2015). Los juegos reducidos en el entrenamiento del fútbol.
  • Castellano, J., y Casamichana, D. (2014). Deporte con dispositivos de posicionamiento global (GPS): aplicaciones y limitaciones. Revista de Psicología del Deporte, 23(2), 355-364.
  • Chamari, K.; Hachana, Y.; Kaouech, F.; Jeddi, R.; Moussa-Chamari, I., & Wisloff, U. (2005). Endurance training and testing with the ball in young elite soccer players. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 39(1), 24-28. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2003.009985
  • Coutts, A. J., & Duffield, R. (2010). Validity and reliability of GPS devices for measuring movement demands of team sports. Journal of science and Medicine in Sport, 13(1), 133-135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2008.09.015
  • Davids, K., Araújo, D., Correia, V., & Vilar, L. (2013). How small-sided and conditioned games enhance acquisition of movement and decision-making skills. Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews, 41(3), 154–161. https://doi.org/10.1097/JES.0b013e318292f3ec
  • Dellal, A.; Chamari, K.; Owen, A. L.; Wong, D. P.; Lago-Peñas, C., & Hill-Haas, S. (2011). Influence of technical instructions on the physiological and physical demands of small-sided soccer games. European Journal of Sport Science, 11(5), 341-346. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2010.521584
  • Dellal, A.; Chamari, K.; Pintus, A.; Girard, O.; Cotte, T., & Keller, D. (2008). Heart rate responses during small-sided games and short intermittent running training in elite soccer players: a comparative study. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 22(5), 1449-1457. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e31817398c6
  • Dempsey, G. M., Gibson, N. V., Sykes, D., Pryjmachuk, B., & Turner, A. P. (2017). Match demands of Senior and Junior players during International Rugby League. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000002028
  • Duarte, R., & Frias, T. (2011). Collective intelligence: An incursion into the tactical performance of football teams. In Proceedings of the First International Conference in Science and Football (pp. 15-17).
  • Fédération Internationale de Football Association, 2015-2016. Autorizadas por el International Football Association Board Reproducción o traducción completa o parcial solo con la autorización expresa de la IFAB. Publicadas por la Fédération International de Football Association, FIFA-Strasse 20, 8044 Zúrich, Suizahttp://es.fifa.com/mm/Document/FootballDevelopment/Refereeing/02/36/01/11/LawsofthegamewebES_Spanish.pdf
  • Flanagan, T., y Merrick, E. (2002). Quantifying the work-load of soccer players. Science and football IV, 341.
  • Folgado, H., Duarte, R., Fernandes, O., & Sampaio, J. (2014). Competing with lower level opponents decreases intra-team movement synchronization and time-motion demands during pre-season soccer matches. PloS one, 9(5), e97145. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0097145
  • Folgado, H., Lemmink, K. A., Frencken, W., & Sampaio, J. (2014). Length, width and centroid distance as measures of teams tactical performance in youth football. European Journal of Sport Science, 14(sup1), S487-S492. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2012.730060
  • Ford, P. R., Yates, I., & Williams, A. M. (2010). An analysis of practice activities and instructional behaviours used by youth soccer coaches during practice: Exploring the link between science and application. Journal of Sports Sciences, 28(5), 483-495. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410903582750
  • Frencken, W. G. P., & Lemmink, K. A. P. M. (2008). 27 Team kinematics of small-sided soccer games. Science and Football VI, 161.
  • Frencken, W., Lemmink, K., Delleman, N., & Visscher, C. (2011). Oscillations of centroid position and surface area of soccer teams in small-sided games. European Journal of Sport Science, 11(4), 215-223. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2010.499967
  • Gabbett, T. J., & Mulvey, M. J. (2008). Time-motion analysis of small-sided training games and competition in elite women soccer players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 22(2), 543-552. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181635597
  • Gray, A. J., Jenkins, D., Andrews, M. H., Taaffe, D. R., & Glover, M. L. (2010). Validity and reliability of GPS for measuring distance travelled in field-based team sports. Journal of Sports Sciences, 28(12), 1319-1325. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2010.504783
  • Grehaigne, J. F., Godbout, P., & Zerai, Z. (2011). How the" rapport de forces. Revista de Psicología del Deporte, 20(2).
  • Hill-Haas, S., Dawson, B., Impellizzeri, F. M., & Coutts, A. J. (2011). Physiology of small-sided games training in football: A systematic review. Sports Medicine, 41(3), 199–220. https://doi.org/10.2165/11539740-000000000-00000
  • Hill-Haas, S.; Coutts, A.; Rowsell, G., & Dawson, B. (2009). Generic versus small-sided game training in soccer. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 30(3), 636-642. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1220730
  • Hopkins, W., Marshall, S., Batterham, A., & Hanin, J. (2009). Progressive statistics for studies in sports medicine and exercise science. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 41(1), 3. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0b013e31818cb278
  • Impellizzeri, F.; Marcora, S. M.; Castagna, C.; Reilly, T.; Sassi, A.; Iaia, F., & Rampinini, E. (2006). Physiological and performance effects of generic versus specific aerobic training in soccer players. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 27(6), 483-492. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2005-865839
  • Jennings, D., Cormack, S., Coutts, A. J., Boyd, L., & Aughey, R. J. (2010). The validity and reliability of GPS units for measuring distance in team sport specific running patterns. International journal of sports physiology and performance, 5(3), 328-341. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.5.3.328
  • Johnston, R. J., Watsford, M. L., Kelly, S. J., Pine, M. J., & Spurrs, R. W. (2014). Validity and interunit reliability of 10 Hz and 15 Hz GPS units for assessing athlete movement demands. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 28(6), 1649-1655. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000000323
  • Jones, S., & Drust, B. (2007). Physiological and technical demands of 4 v 4 and 8 v 8 games in elite youth soccer players. Kinesiology, 39(2), 150-156.
  • Lames, M., Ertmer, J., & Walter, F. (2010). Oscillations in football—order and disorder in spatial interactions between the two teams. International Journal of Sport Psychology, 41(4), 85.
  • Leser, R., Schleindlhuber, A., Lyons, K., & Baca, A. (2014). Accuracy of an UWB-based position tracking system used for time-motion analyses in game sports. European journal of sport science, 14(7), 635-642. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2014.884167
  • Little, T. y Williams, A. G. (2006). Suitability of soccer training drills for endurance training. J Strength Cond Res, 20(2), 316-319. https://doi.org/10.1519/00124278-200605000-00014
  • Little, T., & Williams, G. (2007). Measures of exercise intensity during soccer training drills with professional soccer players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 21(2), 367-371. https://doi.org/10.1519/00124278-200705000-00013
  • MacLeod, H., Morris, J., Nevill, A., & Sunderland, C. (2009). The validity of a non-differential global positioning system for assessing player movement patterns in field hockey. Journal of sports sciences, 27(2), 121-128. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410802422181
  • Mallo, J. (2014). La preparación (física) en el Fútbol basada en el Juego. Madrid: Futbol de libro.
  • Mallo, J., & Navarro, E. (2008). Physical load imposed on soccer players during smallsided training games. Journal of Sports and Physical Fitness, 48(2), 166-171.
  • Misra, P. y Enge, P. (2006). Global Positioning System: Signals, Measurements, and Performance. Lincoln, MA: Ganga-Jamuna Press.
  • Mohino, E. (2006). Análisis y mitigación del error ionosférico en los sistemas globales de navegación por satélite con receptores de una frecuencia. Tesis Doctoral: Universidad Complutense de Madrid
  • Moura, F. A., Martins, L. E. B., Anido, R. D. O., De Barros, R. M. L., & Cunha, S. A. (2012). Quantitative analysis of Brazilian football players' organisation on the pitch. Sports Biomechanics, 11(1), 85-96. https://doi.org/10.1080/14763141.2011.637123
  • Muñoz-López, A., Granero-Gil, P., Pino-Ortega, J., & De Hoyo, M. (2017). The validity and reliability of a 5-hz GPS device for quantifying athletes’ sprints and movement demands specific to team sports. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 12(1), 156-166. https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2017.121.13
  • Owen, A., Twist, C. y Ford, P. (2004). Small-sided games: the physiological and technical effect of altering pitch size and player numbers. Insight, 7, 50-53.
  • Parlebas, P. (2008). Juegos, deporte y sociedades. Léxico de praxeología motriz. Editorial Paidotribo.
  • Petersen, C., Pyne, D., Portus, M., & Dawson, B. (2009). Validity and reliability of GPS units to monitor cricket-specific movement patterns. International journal of sports physiology and performance, 4(3), 381-393. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.4.3.381
  • Rampinini, E., Impellizzeri, F. M., Castagna, C., Abt, G., Chamari, K., Sassi, A., et al. (2007). Factors influencing physiological responses to small-sided soccer games. J Sports Sci, 25(6), 659-666. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410600811858
  • Rhodes, J., Mason, B., Perrat, B., Smith, M., & Goosey-Tolfrey, V. (2014). The validity and reliability of a novel indoor player tracking system for use within wheelchair court sports. Journal of sports sciences, 32(17), 1639-1647. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2014.910608
  • Rogalski, B., Dawson, B., Heasman, J., & Gabbett, T. J. (2013). Training and game loads and injury risk in elite Australian footballers. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 16(6), 499-503. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2012.12.004
  • Sampaio, J. E., Lago, C., Gonçalves, B., Maçãs, V. M., & Leite, N. (2014). Effects of pacing, status and unbalance in time motion variables, heart rate and tactical behaviour when playing 5-a-side football small-sided games. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 17(2), 229-233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2013.04.005
  • Sassi, R.; Reilly, T., & Impellizzeri, F. (2004). A comparison of small–sided games and interval training in elite professional soccer players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 22(6), 562.
  • Silva, P., Duarte, R., Sampaio, J., Aguiar, P., Davids, K., Araújo, D., & Garganta, J. (2014). Field dimension and skill level constrain team tactical behaviours in small-sided and conditioned games in football. Journal of sports sciences, 32(20), 1888-1896. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2014.961950
  • Travassos, B., Gonçalves, B., Marcelino, R., Monteiro, R., & Sampaio, J. (2014). How perceiving additional targets modifies teams’ tactical behavior during football small-sided games. Human movement science, 38, 241-250. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000002028
  • Verheijen, R. (2014). The original guide to football periodization. Part 1. Football language.
La source de données: Dialnet