Percepción subjetiva del esfuerzo en fútbol profesionalrelevancia de los indicadores físicos y psicológicos en el entrenamiento y la competición

  1. Gómez Díaz, Antonio José
  2. Bradley, Paul S.
  3. Díaz Suárez, Arturo
  4. García Pallarés, Jesús
Aldizkaria:
Anales de psicología

ISSN: 0212-9728,  1695-2294

Argitalpen urtea: 2013

Alea: 29

Zenbakia: 3

Orrialdeak: 656-661

Mota: Artikulua

DOI: 10.6018/ANALESPS.29.3.175791 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Beste argitalpen batzuk: Anales de psicología

Laburpena

Este estudio se llevó a cabo para determinar la relación existente entre la carga física y psicológica de entrenamiento de las sesiones precom-petitivas, estimada mediante el tiempo de entrenamiento, la frecuencia car-diaca (FC) y la percepción subjetiva del esfuerzo (PSE), con el propio ren-dimiento físico de los jugadores en partido oficial. Para ello, en 21 jugado-res profesionales de la Football Association Championship Division ingle-sa, se monitorizó la FC, PSE, el tiempo de entrenamiento y el tiempo es-pecífico sobre la zona de alta intensidad en todas las sesiones de entrena-miento durante los 5 días previos al partido. Se registró igualmente la dis-tancia total cubierta y la distancia cubierta en alta intensidad de cada jugador en 22 partidos oficiales mediante el sistema multi-cámara ProZone®. Los resultados indican que los valores reportados de PSE correlacionan con el volumen y la intensidad de entrenamiento desarrollados durante las sesio-nes preparatorias, y que por lo tanto es una herramienta válida para cuanti-ficar la carga de entrenamiento. No obstante, dentro de las múltiples varia-bles que intervienen en la competición, estos registros de PSE o el prome-dio de FC durante las sesiones de entrenamiento precompetitivas, no pare-cen ser variables que permitan predecir el rendimiento condicional de los jugadores en competición oficial

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