Professional male modern boxingAn analysis of activity profile by category

  1. Vicente Puchol 1
  2. Jose Antonio Sanchez Fuentes 2
  3. Lluís Albesa Albiol 3
  4. Toni Caparrós Pons 4
  1. 1 Universitat de Barcelona
    info

    Universitat de Barcelona

    Barcelona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/021018s57

  2. 2 Universidad de Murcia
    info

    Universidad de Murcia

    Murcia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03p3aeb86

  3. 3 Universitat Pompeu Fabra
    info

    Universitat Pompeu Fabra

    Barcelona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04n0g0b29

  4. 4 Instituto Nacional de Educación Física de Cataluña (INEFC)
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Revista:
Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación

ISSN: 1579-1726,  1988-2041

Año de publicación: 2023

Número: 50

Páginas: 987-994

Tipo: Artículo

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Otras publicaciones en: Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación

Resumen

El propósito de este estudio es examinar el boxeo masculino profesional moderno analizando las diferencias entre campeones mundiales entre ganadores y perdedores por categorías. En este análisis descriptivo observacional se incluyeron 322 boxeadores profesionales masculinos (edad 28,95 ± 4,10, altura 175,26 ± 9,44 cm y peso 147,82 ± 31,31 lb), a través de 320 peleas separadas por divisiones de peso [Heavy (H) (n = 24), Cruiser (C) (n = 48), Semipesado (LH) (n = 62), Superpeso medio (SMW) (n = 17), Peso medio (MW) (n = 68), Peso medio ligero (LMW) ( n = 42), Peso Welter (WW) (n = 49), Peso Welter ligero (LWW) (n = 28), Peso Welter ligero (LW) (n = 33), Peso súper pluma (SFW) (n = 63) , Peso pluma (FW) (n = 66), Peso súper gallo (SBW) (n = 42), Peso gallo (BW) (n = 30), Peso súper mosca (SFLW) (n = 39), Peso mosca (F ) (n = 29)]. Se encontraron diferencias entre ganadores y perdedores (U = 57804 - 90908,5; p < 0,001; d = 0,129 - 0,776) para todas las variables analizadas. Se destacaron cuatro correlaciones significativas: %PL (Porcentaje de golpes dados) (rho = .630); AVG PLxR (golpes dados por asalto) (rho = .594); AVG PPLxR (golpes de poder lanzados por asalto) (rho = .517); %PPL (Porcentaje de Golpes de Poder Acertados) (rho = .672) y también se observaron diferencias entre categorías de peso (H = 32.29 - 93.11; p <.001 - .004), excepto %PL, AVG JLxR, % JL (porcentaje de Jabs Land-ed) y %PPL. Estos datos sugieren que para ganar estos eventos los peleadores deben dar golpes precisos, especialmente golpes de potencia, y que existen diferencias entre las categorías con este tipo de golpe (AVG PPLxR).

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