Diseño y validación de una escala observacional sobre el estilo motivador docente

  1. Julio Barrachina Peris 1
  2. Juan Antonio Moreno Murcia 1
  3. Elisa Huéscar Hernández 1
  1. 1 Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
    info

    Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche

    Elche, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01azzms13

Revista:
Cuadernos de psicología del deporte

ISSN: 1578-8423 1989-5879

Any de publicació: 2022

Títol de l'exemplar: CPD1(2022)

Volum: 22

Número: 1

Pàgines: 67-80

Tipus: Article

DOI: 10.6018/CPD.430321 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDIGITUM editor

Altres publicacions en: Cuadernos de psicología del deporte

Resum

A metodologia observacional permite-nos analisar o estilo motivacional que os professores exibem na aula e fornece uma nova perspectiva para interpretar a influência das interacções dos professores no processo instrucional. O objectivo deste trabalho era conceber uma escala de estimativa ad hoc para a Medida de Estilo de Ensino Interpessoal (MEID) e validá-la. Trinta professores universitários (16 mulheres e 14 homens) com uma idade média de 46,1 anos (SD= 5,8) e com uma experiência de ensino de 15,71 anos (SD= 6,9) participaram no estudo. A qualidade dos dados foi conseguida através da técnica de validade do conteúdo através do julgamento de peritos e o aspecto quantitativo foi tratado através da análise W de Kendall, encaixando um modelo final de 60 itens agrupados em 4 dimensões exaustivas e mutuamente exclusivas: suporte de autonomia, suporte de estrutura pré-tarefa, suporte de estrutura na tarefa, e suporte de relacionamento. A evidência inicial da escalaMEID apresenta-a como um instrumento psicométrico robusto e fiável para ser utilizado como uma técnica de observação do estilo de ensino interpessoal. Os resultados obtidos abrem novas linhas de estudo nas quais a escala MEID poderia ser utilizada em programas de formação destinados a optimizar os padrões motivacionais adaptativos nos professores

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