Revisión sistemática y meta-análisis de la violencia en las relaciones de noviazgo en adolescentes y adultos jóvenes

  1. Pedro José López-Barranco
  2. Ismael Jiménez-Ruiz
  3. María Jesús Pérez-Martínez
  4. Antonio Ruiz-Penin
  5. José Antonio Jiménez-Barbero
Revista:
Revista iberoamericana de psicología y salud

ISSN: 2171-2069

Año de publicación: 2022

Volumen: 13

Número: 2

Páginas: 73-84

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.23923/J.RIPS.2022.02.055 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Revista iberoamericana de psicología y salud

Resumen

Objetivo: El objetivo fue analizar los diferentes tipos de violencia perpetrada y sufrida en función del sexo en adolescentes y adultos jóvenes. Método: Revisión sistemática con meta-análisis de estudios observacionales. La búsqueda se realizó en las bases de datos: Web of Science, PubMed, SCOPUS, PsycInfo y Gender Studies, además de una búsqueda inversa de referencias relevantes. Se incluyeron artículos publicados desde el 1 de enero de 2015 hasta el 23 de enero de 2021. La búsqueda fue realizada por dos investigadores independientes. A continuación, dos investigadores realizaron un análisis de riesgo de sesgo utilizando las directrices de información de STROBE para estudios observacionales. Resultados: Se incluyeron doce estudios con 21.924 hombres y 25.180 mujeres. Hubo diferencias significativas entre hombres y mujeres en cuanto a los tipos de violencia perpetrada y experimentada. Debido al alto grado de heterogeneidad entre los estudios, se realizó un análisis de sensibilidad. Conclusiones: La violencia en las relaciones de pareja es bidireccional. Los hombres y las mujeres perpetran y experimentan diferentes tipos de violencia en función de su sexo

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