Variables relacionades amb la reducció de la satisfacció dels usuaris d’emergències

  1. David Pina
  2. Pagán Peñalver, Antonio
  3. Puente López, Esteban
  4. Llor Zaragoza, Paloma
  5. Luna Maldonado, Aurelio
Revista:
Anuario de psicología

ISSN: 0066-5126

Any de publicació: 2021

Volum: 51

Número: 3

Pàgines: 138-146

Tipus: Article

Altres publicacions en: Anuario de psicología

Resum

La informació rebuda pels pacients sobre la gravetat de la seva condició,el tipus de proves que cal realitzar o el temps mitjà d’espera en el serveisón factors que tenen influència en el grau de satisfacció. De vegades, laincomoditat dels usuaris pot conduir a expressions de violència adreçades als treballadors de la salut, i això, al seu torn, pot comportar lesconseqüències físiques i psicològiques que comunament hi estan associades. El nostre objectiu és explorar la relació entre el temps d’espera, lasatisfacció del pacient amb el servei i altres variables d’interès. Així, es vautilitzar un disseny transversal per avaluar 320 pacients hospitalaris ala regió de Múrcia (Espanya). Els resultats indiquen que rebre informaciósobre el procés, el temps d’espera fins a la consulta, el grau de satisfacció amb el professional i la resolució de dubtes són predictors del grau desatisfacció general del pacient amb l’experiència clínica.

Referències bibliogràfiques

  • American Psychological Association (2002). Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct. Washington DC: Author.
  • American Psychological Association (2010). Ethical Principles for Psychologists and Code of Conduct. Washington DC: Author.
  • Bleustein, C., Rothschild, D. B., Valen, A., Valatis, E., Schweitazer, L. & Jones, R. (2014). Wait times, patient satisfaction scores, and the perception of care. American Journal of Managed Care, 20(5), 393-400. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal. pone.0187849.g004
  • Boudreaux, E. D. & O’Hea, E. L. (2004). Patient satisfaction in the Emergency Department: a review of the literature and implications for practice. The Journal of Emergency Medicine, 26(1), 13-26. doi:10.1016/j.jemermed.2003.04.003
  • Boudreaux, E. D., Ary, R. D., Mandry, C. V. & McCabe, B. (2000). Determinants of patient satisfaction in a large, municipal ED: The role of demographic variables, visit characteristics, and patient perceptions. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine, 18(4), 394-400. https://doi. org/10.1053/ajem.2000.7316
  • Byczkowski, T., Fitzgerald, M., Kennebeck, S., Vaughn, L., Myers, K., Kachelmayer, A. & Timm, N. (2013). A comprehensive view of parental satisfaction with pediatric emergency department visits. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 62(4), 340- 350. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed.2013.04.025
  • Fontova-Almató, A., Suñer-Soler, R. & Juvinyà-Canal, D. (2019). Factors associated with patients’ and companions’ satisfaction with a hospital emergency department: A descriptive, cross-sectional study. Nursing Open, 6(3), 834- 841. http://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.261
  • Garcés Molina, F. J. (2017). Organización de un servicio de urgencias. Análisis de la actividad y de las medidas adoptadas para mejorar la calidad [Organization of an emergency unit. Analysis of the activity and measures taken to improve quality] (Doctoral thesis). Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
  • García-Alfranca, F., Puig, A., Galup, C., Aguado, H., Cerdá, I., Guilabert, M. … Mira, J. (2018). Patient Satisfaction with Pre-Hospital Emergency Services. A Qualitative Study Comparing Professionals’ and Patients’ Views. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(2), 233. doi:10.3390/ijerph15020233
  • Hernández-Ruipérez, T., Leal-Costa, C., Adánez-Martínez, M. G., García-Pérez, B., Nova-López, D. & Díaz-Agea, J. L. (2015). Evidencias de validez del sistema de triaje Emergency Severity Index en un servicio de urgencias de un hospital general [Evidence of the validity of Emergency Severity Index the triage system in a general hospital emergency unit]. Emergencias, 27(5), 301-306.
  • Jiménez, J. G. (2006). Urgencia, gravedad y complejidad: un constructo teórico de la urgencia basado en el triaje estructurado [Urgency, severity and complexity: a theoretical construct of urgency based on structured triage]. Emergencias: Revista de la Sociedad Española de Medicina de Urgencias y Emergencias, 18(3), 156-164.
  • Lamata, F. (1998). La Asistencia Sanitaria de urgencias. Manual de Administración y Gestión Sanitaria [Emergency Health Care. Manual of Health Administration and Management]. Madrid: Díaz de Santos.
  • McMullen, M. & Netland, P. A. (2013). Wait time as a drilver of overall patient satisfaction in an ophthalmology clinic. Clinical Ophthalmology, 7, 1655-1660. https://doi. org/10.2147/OPTH.S49382
  • Perez-Cárceles, M. D., Gironda, J. L., Osuna, E., Falcón, M. & Luna, A. (2010). Is the right to information fulfilled in an emergency department? Patients’ perceptions of the care provided. Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice, 16(3), 456- 463. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2753.2009.01142.x
  • Perez-Fuentes, M. C., Molero-Jurado, M. M., Gázquez-Linares, J. J. & Simón-Márquez, M. M. (2019). Analysis of burnout predictors in nursing: Risk and protective psychological factors. European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context, 11(1), 33-40. https://doi.org/10.5093/ejpalc2018a13
  • Pitrou, I., Lecourt, A. C., Bailly, L., Brousse, B., Dauchet, L. & Ladner, J. (2009). Waiting time and assessment of patient satisfaction in a large reference emergency department: A prospective cohort study, France. European Journal of Emergency Medicine, 16(4), 177-182. https://doi.org/10.1097/ mej.0b013e32831016a6
  • See, J. A. & Catterson, P. (2017). Can improving information to patients about emergency department processes reduce aggressive behaviour towards staff? Emergency Medicine Australasia, 29(5), 597-598. https://doi.org/10.1111/1742- 6723.12858
  • Teismann, T., Forkmann, T., Brailovskaia, J., Siegmann, P., Glaesmer, H. & Margraf, J. (2018). Positive mental health moderates the association between depression and suicide ideation: A longitudinal study. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 18(1), 1-7. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.ijchp.2017.08.001
  • Topacoglu, H., Karcioglu, O., Ozucelik, N., Ozsarac, M., Degerli, V., Sarikaya, S., Cimrin, A. H. & Soysal, S. (2004). Analysis of factors affecting satisfaction in the emergency department: A survey of 1019 patients. Advances in Therapy, 24(6), 380-388. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02850102
  • von Brachel, R., Teismann, T., Feider, L. & Margraf, J. (2019). Suicide ideation as a predictor of treatment outcomes in cognitive-behavioral therapy for unipolar mood disorders. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 19(1), 80-84. doi:10.1016/j.ijchp.2018.09.002
  • Welch, S. J. (2009). Twenty Years of Patient Satisfaction Refsearch Applied to the Emergency Department: A Qualitative Review. American Journal of Medical Quality, 25(1), 64-72. doi:10.1177/1062860609352536
  • Woodward, S., Berry, K. & Bucci, S. (2017). A systematic review of factors associated with service user satisfaction with psychiatric inpatient services. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 92, 81-93. doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2017.03.020
  • World Health Organization. (2004). A glossary of terms for community health care and services for older persons. WHO Centre for Health Development: Ageing and Health Technical Report 5.
  • Xie, Z. & Or, C. (2017). Associations between waiting times, service times, and patient satisfaction in an endocrinology outpatient department: A time study and questionnaire survey. Inquiry, 54, 54:46958017739527. https://doi. org/10.1177/0046958017739527