Perfil de fuerza isométrica máxima de los rotadores de la cadera de un equipo senior de fútbol

  1. Cejudo, Antonio 1
  2. Armada-Zarco, José Manuel 1
  3. Izzo, Riccardo 2
  4. Sainz de Baranda, Pilar 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Murcia
    info

    Universidad de Murcia

    Murcia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03p3aeb86

  2. 2 Università degli Studi, Urbino
Journal:
JUMP: Journal of Universal Movement and Performance

ISSN: 2695-6713

Year of publication: 2021

Issue Title: Julio-Diciembre

Issue: 4

Pages: 1-9

Type: Article

DOI: 10.17561/JUMP.N4.1 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen access editor

More publications in: JUMP: Journal of Universal Movement and Performance

Abstract

Hip rotator weakness and imbalances are associated with injuries in athletes. The aim of the present study was to describe the maximal isometric strength (MIS) profile of the internal (HIR) and external (HER) hip rotators in senior soccer players. An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted in 21 senior soccer players that voluntarily participated in the present study. The MIS of HIR and HER were measured with the use of a manual Lafayette dynamometer. A Student's t-test for related data (dependent samples) was calculated to determine the existence of differences between the MIS values of the dominant and nondominant hip, and between the MIS values of the HIR and HER. These analyses were complemented with the effect size of all outcomes using Cohen's d statistic. The players showed MIS results of 200.94 ± 29.98 N, 2.66 ± 0.37 N/kg body mass and 1.09 ± 0.16 N*m/kg body mass in the REC; and 154.22 ± 25.09 N, 2.04 ± 0.33 N/kg body mass and 0.84 ± 0.14 N*m/kg body mass in the RIC. Comparison analysis of MIS means in the different units of measurement showed higher values in HER than in HIR (p = 0.000; Cohen's d > 1.631 [large]). In conclusion, a standardized assessment method has obtained normative values of the FIM profile of hip rotators higher than other soccer players of higher competitive level and both sexes. The FIM values of HER are higher than HIR.

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