Evolution of floor defense efficacy and execution in women’s volleyball from national u-14 to senior international

  1. Carlos Echeverría 1
  2. Enrique Ortega 1
  3. José Manuel Palao 2
  1. 1 University of Murcia, Campus Mare Nostrum, Murcia, Spain.
  2. 2 University of Wisconsin-Parkside, United States
Revista:
European Journal of Human Movement

ISSN: 0214-0071,  2386-4095

Año de publicación: 2019

Número: 42

Páginas: 108-122

Tipo: Artículo

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Otras publicaciones en: European Journal of Human Movement

Resumen

El estudio trató de determinar el perfil de rendimiento técnico de la defensa en campo en función de la ejecución y eficacia en competición desde la categoría infantil hasta senior internacional en voleibol femenino. La muestra de estudio estuvo compuesta por un total de 7.818 fases de juego en 48 partidos repartidos en las siguientes categorías de competición: infantil, cadete, juvenil, 2º división nacional (liga FEV), 1º división nacional (Superliga) y senior internacional (Campeonato del mundo de selecciones). Las variables de estudio fueron: edad y nivel de competición, técnica de ejecución, zona de ejecución, tiempo del ataque defendido y eficacia de la defensa. Los resultados indican que la eficacia del pase de antebrazos y de dedos se incrementa con la edad hasta llegar a categoría juvenil y desciende en las categorías senior. Conforme la edad y nivel de competición se incrementa, la eficacia de las diferentes técnicas de ejecución y la zona donde se realizan cambia. El tiempo de ataque afecta a la eficacia de la defensa en campo. El estudio proporciona datos que pueden ayudar a establecer un perfil de rendimiento técnico-táctico de la defensa en campo, en voleibol femenino y a comprender cómo cambia esta acción de juego a lo largo de todas las etapas de desarrollo competitivo de las jugadoras de voleibol.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet