Mortalidad por nodavirus en mero (Epinephelus marginatus L., 1758) de la Reserva Marina de Cabo de Palos e Islas Hormigas, Murcia
- Peñalver, José 1
- María-Dolores, Emilio 1
- García-Charton, José Antonio 2
- Martínez, Marcelo 1
- Pérez, José Javier 1
- Sánchez, Miguel Ángel 1
- San Miguel, Elena 3
- Rocha, Ana 3
- Fernández-Somalo, María Pilar 3
- 1 Servicio de Pesca y Acuicultura, Consejería de Agua, Agricultura, Ganadería, Pesca y Medio Ambiente. Edificio Foro II, 30201, Cartagena, Murcia
- 2 Depto. Ecología e Hidrología, Universidad de Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, 30100, Murcia
- 3 Laboratorio Central de Veterinaria, MAPA, 28110 Algete, Madrid
ISSN: 1138-3399, 1989-2128
Año de publicación: 2020
Número: 42
Páginas: 53-62
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Anales de biología
Resumen
Nodaviruses affect a large number of fish species, wild and farmed. In the wild it has been isolated in various species, but it had never been associated with clinical processes on the coast of Murcia. In autumn 2017, several specimens of groupers (Epinephelus marginatus and E. costae) were detected in the Cabo de Palos Reserve with clinical symptoms compatible with nodavirus. The infection by nodavirus was confirmed by real time RT-PCR and its subsequent genotyping (RGNNV type). This finding constitutes the first regional evidence of clinical infection by nodavirus in wild fish, with the added relevance that the affected specie, the grouper, is the emblematic specie of the Cabo de Palos Marine Reserve.
Referencias bibliográficas
- APROMAR. 2018. La Acuicultura en España 2018. Disponible en: http://www.apromar.es/content/la-acuic ultura-en-espa ñ a-2018 (accedido el 14-X-2019).
- Arechavala-López P, Valero-Rodríguez JM, PeñalverGarcía J, Izquierdo-Gómez D & Sánchez-Jerez P. 2015. Linking coastal aquaculture of meagre Argyrosomus regius and Western Mediterranean coastal fisheries through escapes incidents. Fisheries Management and Ecology 22 (4): 317-325. https://doi. org/10.1111/fme.12129
- Athanassopoulou F, Billinis C, Psychas V & Karipoglou K. 2003. Viral encephalopathy and retinopathy of Dicentrarchus labrax (L.) farmed in fresh water in Greece. Journal of Fish Diseases 26(6): 361-365. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2761.2003.00458.x
- Barja JL. 2004. Report about fish viral diseases. En Mediterranean Aquaculture Diagnostic Laboratories (Alvarez-Pellitero P, Barja JL, Basurco B, Berthe F. & Toranzo AE, eds.). Options méditarranéennes: Serie B. Etudes et Recherches 49, pp. 91-102.
- Begossi A, Salivonchyk SV, Barreto T, Nora V & Silvano RAM. 2012. Small-scale Fisheries and Conservation of Dusky Grouper (Garoupa), Epinephelus marginatus (Lowe, 1834) in the Southeastern Brazilian Coast. Science Journal of Agricultural Research and Management 174: 1-4. Disponible en http://om. ciheam.org/om/pdf/b49/04600221.pdf
- Bovo G. 2004. Viral diseases affecting mediterranean aquaculture. Actas de “Diagnóstico y control de enfermedades de peces de acuicultura marina mediterránea”. CIHEAM, Santiago de Compostela.
- Bovo G, Borghesan F, Mutinelli F, Montesi F & Comuzzi M. 1996. Viral encephalo-retinopathy of reared sea bass: first detection in Italy. Bolletino Societa Italialna Patologia Ittica 19: 52-64.
- Bovo G, Nishizawa T, Maltese C, Borghesan F, Mutinelli F, Montesi F & De Mas S. 1999. Viral encephalopathy and retinopathy of farmed marine fish species in Italy. Virus Research 63(1-2):143-146. https://doi. org/10.1016/S0168-1702(99)00068-4
- Bovo G, Gustinelli A, Quaglio F, Gobbo F, Panzarin V, Fusaro A, . . . Fioravanti ML. 2011. Viral encephalopathy and retinopathy outbreak in freshwater fish farmed in Italy. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 96: 45-54. https://doi.org/10.3354/dao02367
- Cherif N, Thiery R, Castric J, Biacchesi S, Bremont M,Thabti F, . . . Hammani S. 2009. Viral encephalopathy and retinopathy of Dicentrarchus labrax and Sparus aurata farmed in Tunisia. Veterinary Research Communications 33: 345-353. https://doi. org/10.1007/s11259-008-9182-3
- Chérif N & Amdouni F. 2017. Nodaviruses in wild fishpopulation collected around aquaculture cage sitesfrom coastal areas of Tunisia. Fisheries andAquaculture Journal 8: 3 [6] https://doi.org/10.4172/2150-3508.1000209
- Ciulli S, Galletti E, Grodzki M, Alessi A, Battilani M &Prosperi, S. 2007. Isolation and genetic characterization of Betanodavirus from wild marine fish from theAdriatic Sea. Veterinary Research Communications,31 (Suppl. 1): 221-224. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11259-007-0010-y
- Condini MV, Seyboth E, Vieira JP & García AM. 2011.Diet and feeling strategy of the dusky grouper Mycteroperca marginata (Actinopterygii: Epinephelidae)in a man-made rocky habitat in southern Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology 9: 161-168. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252011005000006
- Condini MV, García-Charton JA & Miranda-García A.2018. A review of the biology, ecology, behaviourand conservation status of the dusky grouper, Epinephelus marginatus (Low 1834). Reviews in FishBiology and Fisheries 28:301-330. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11160-017-9502-1
- García-Charton JA, Caló A, Cuadros-Casado A, Fuzio F, Haenández-Andreu R, Pereñiguez-López JM, . . . Pérez-Ruzafa A. 2017. Informe de Seguimiento de la Reserva de Cabo de Palos e Islas Hormigas de 2016. Informe producido por Convenio de Colaboración entre la Universidad de Murcia y la consejería de Agricultura y Agua de Murcia. Disponible en https://digitum.um.es/digitum/handle/10201/89927 (accedido el 17-IV-2020).
- García-Charton JA, Barcala E, Cuadros-Casado A, Orenes V, Pereñiguez-López JM, Rojo-Moreno I, . . . Trujillo M. 2019. Informe de Seguimiento de las reserva marinas de Cabo de Palos e Islas Hormigas y Cabo Tiñoso de 2018. Informe producido por Convenio de Colaboración entre la Universidad de Murcia y la Consejería de Agua, Agricultura, Ganadería y Pesca. Disponible en https://digitum.um.es/digitum/ handle/10201/89950 (accedido el 17-IV-2020).
- Ghiasi M, Binaii M, Ghasemi M, Fazli H & ZorriehzahraMJ. 2016. Haemato-biochemical disorders associated with nodavirus like-agent in adult leaping mulletLiza saliens (Risso, 1810) in the Caspian Sea. VirusDisease 27:12-18 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13337-015-0289-1
- Gomez DK, Sato J, Mushiake K, IsshikI T, Okinaka Y & Nakai T. 2004. PCR-based detection of betanodaviruses from cultured and wild marine fish with no clinical signs. Journal of Fish Diseases 27: 603-608. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2761.2004.00577.x
- Gomez DK, Matsuoka S, Mori K, Okinaka Y, Park SC &Nakai T. 2009. Genetic analysis and pathogenicity ofbetanodavirus isolated from wild redspotted grouperEpinephelus akaara with clinical signs. Archives ofVirology 154:343-346. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-008-0305-5
- Haddad-Boubaker S, Boughdir W, Souissi JB, Megdich A, Dhaouadi R, Amara A, . . . & Fakhfakh E. 2014. Outbreak of Viral Nervous Necrosis in Endangered Fish species Epinephelus costae and E. marginatus in Northern Tunisian Coasts. Fish Pathology 49 (2): 53-56. https://doi.org/10.3147/jsfp.49.53
- Kara HM, Chaoui L, Derbal F, Zaidi R, Boisseson C, Baud M & Bigarré L. 2014. Betanodavirus-associated mortalities of adult wild groupers Epinephelus marginatus (Lowe) and Epinephelus costae (Steindachner) in Algelia. Journal of Fish Diseases 37: 273- 279. https://doi.org/10.1111/jfd.12020
- Maltese C, Antonetti P, Quartesan R, Ormelli S, Borghesan F, Manfrin A, . . . Bovo G. 2005. Isolation of viral encephalopathy and retinopathy virus (VERV) from wild marine fish species in the Mediterranean Sea. En Proceeding of the Twelfth International Conference Diseases of Fish and Shellfish, European Association of Fish Pathologists, 11-16 September 2005; Copenhagen. Edited by The European Association of Fish Pathologists. Aberdeen: Albion Press, pp. 8-19.
- María-Dolores E & Bermúdez L. 1997. La Reserva Marina de Cabo de Palos e Islas Hormigas. Disponible en www.reservasmarinas.net/divulgacion/eventos/ pdf/palos.pdf.
- Marino G & Azzurro E. 2001. Nodavirus in dusky grouper Epinephelus marginatus, (Lowe 1834) of the Natural Marine Reserve of Ustica, South Thyrrenian Sea. Biologia Marina Mediterranea 8: 837-841.
- Midtlyng PJ, Raynard R, Wahli T, Vatsos I, Mortensen S, De Blas I, . . . Miossec L. 1996. A European review of disease interactions ans pathogen exchange between farmed and wild aquatic animal (DIPNET proyect, European Commission). Oslo, Norway: VESO.
- Munday BL & Nakai T. 1997. Special topic review: nodaviruses as pathogens in larval and juvenile marine finfish. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 13: 375-381.
- Munday BL, Kwang J & Moody N. 2002. Betanodavirusinfections of teleost fish: a review. Journal of FishDiseases 25: 127-142. https://doi.org/10.1046/j .1365-2761.2002.00350.x
- OIE (Organización Internacional de Epizootias). Manual de pruebas diagnósticas para animales acuáticos. 2017. Disponible en https://www.oie.int/es/normasintern a cionales /manual-acuatico/acceso-en-linea (accedido el 14-X-2019).
- Panzanin V, Patarnello P, Mori A, Rampazzo E, Cappellozza E, Bovo G & Cattoli G. 2010. Developmentand validation of a real-time TaqMan PCR assay forthe detection of Betanodavirus in clinical specimens.Archives Virology 155:1193-1203. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-010-0701-5
- Panzarin V, Fusaro A, Monne I, Cappellozza E, Patarnello PP, Capua I, Holmes CH & Cattoli G. 2012.Molecular epidemiology and evolutionary dynamicsof betanodavirus in southern Europe. Infection, Genetics and Evolution 12:63-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2011.10.007
- Peñalver J, Real F & Areoso EJ. 2011. Caracterización y estandarización de condiciones de sanidad animal en acuicultura marina: creación de mapas epidemiológicos y elaboración de estrategias para el diseño de una red de vigilancia epidemiológica. Disponible en http:// www.magrama.gob.es/app/jacumar/planes _nacionales/Documentos/100_IF_GESAC_EPIDEMI OLOGIA.pdf (accedido el 14-X-2019).
- Skliris GP, Krondiris JV, Sideris DC, Shinn AP, Starkey WG & Richard RH. 2001. Phylogenetic and antigenic characterization of new fish nodavirus isolates from Europe and Asia. Virus Research 75:59-67 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0168-1702(01)00225-8
- Toffan A, Pascoli F, Pretto T, Panzarin V, Abbadi M, Buratin A, . . . Padrós F. 2017. Viral nervous necrosis ingilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) caused by reassortant betanodavirus RGNNV/SJNNV: an emergingthreat for Mediterranean aquaculture. Scientific Report 7: 46755 [12] https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ Fsrep46755
- Ucko M, Colorni A & Diamant A. 2004. Nodavirus infections in Israeli mariculture. Journal of Fish Diseases27(8): 459-69. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2761 .2 004 .00565.x
- Valencia JM, Grau A, Box A, Núñez-Reyes V, CohenSánchez A & Catanese G. 2018. First detection of nodavirus as an etiological agent of MME of morays (Muraena helena) in Ibiza and Formentera. En VII Jornades de Medi Ambient de les Illes Balears (Pons GX, del Valle L, Vicens D, Pinya S, McMinn M & Pomar F, eds). Palma: Societat d'Història Natural de les Balears, pp. 172-175.
- Valencia JM, Grau A, Pretto T, Pons J, Jurado-Rivera JA, Castros JA, Toffan A & Catanese G. 2019. Viral encephalopathy and retinopathy (VER) disease in Epinephelus marginatus from the Balearic Islands marine protected areas. Diseases of Acuatic Organisms 135: 49-58. https://doi.org/10.3354/dao03378
- Vendramin N, Patarnello P, Toffan A, Panzarin V, Cappellozza E, Tedesco P, . . . Cattoli G. 2013. Viral encephalopathy and retinopathy in groupers (Epinephelus spp.) in southern Italy: a threat for wild endangered species? BMC Veterinary Research, 9:20 [7]. https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-6148-9-20
- Yong CY, Yeap SK, Omar AR & Tan WS. 2017. Advances in the study of nodavirus. PeerJ. Sep 27; 5: e3841 [32]. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.3841.
- Zarza C. & Padrós F. 2007. Enfermedades emergentes en la piscicultura marina española. Skretting Informa 12: 23-31.