Efectos de un programa de actividad física vigorosa en la tensión arterial y frecuencia cardíaca de escolares de 6-7 años

  1. López-Sánchez, G. F. 1
  2. Ibáñez Ortega, E. J. 1
  3. Camacho-Hidalgo, M. B. 1
  4. Sánchez-García, Cristina 1
  5. GonzálezCarcelén, C. M. 1
  6. Díaz Suárez, A. 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Murcia
    info

    Universidad de Murcia

    Murcia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03p3aeb86

Journal:
Journal of sport and health research

ISSN: 1989-6239

Year of publication: 2018

Volume: 10

Issue: 1

Pages: 173-180

Type: Article

DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

More publications in: Journal of sport and health research

Abstract

This paper focuses on studying the effects of a vigorous-intensity physical activity program on the blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) of a group of school children. This investigation involved 33 children (14 boys and 19 girls), aged between 6 and 7 years (average age=6,45 and standard deviation=0.5). The variables considered were: blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) and resting heart rate. Blood pressure and heart rate were measured by arm sphygmomanometer Visomat Comfort 20/40. The procedure was as follows: pre-test, intervention and post-test. The intervention consisted of 3 days per week of high-intensity physical activity, 15 minutes per day, during 12 weeks. Data analysis was performed through SPSS 20 and significant improvements were obtained in systolic blood pressure and heart rate (Sig p < 0.05). The physical activity program implemented in this study may be useful to improve systolic blood pressure and heart rate in 6- and 7-year-old school children.

Bibliographic References

  • (2016) The AHA'S Recommendations for Physical Activity in Children, , AHA Dallas: American Heart Association
  • Alvarez, C., Olivo, J., Robinson, O., Quintero, J., Carrasco, V., Ramirez-Campillo, R., Andrade, D.C., Martínez, C., Efectos de una sesión de ejercicio aeróbico en la presión arterial de niños, adolescentes y adultos sanos (2013) Revista Médica De Chile, 141, pp. 1363-1370. , http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0034-98872013001100001
  • Borrego Balsalobre, F.J., López Sánchez, G.F., Díaz Suárez, A., Influence of a vigorous physical activity program on cholesterol level of primary schoolchildren (2015) AGON: International Journal of Sport Sciences, 5 (2), pp. 60-71
  • Chaves Becker, M., Barbosa E Silva, O., Gonçalves Moreira, I.E., Guimarães Victor, E., Arterial blood pressure in adolescents during exercise stress testing (2006) ArqBrasCardiol, 88 (3), pp. 297-300
  • Da Silva, D.F., Bianchini, J.A.A., Antonini, V.D.S., Hermoso, D.A.M., Lopera, C.A., Pagan, B.G.M., Junior, N.N., Parasympathetic cardiac activity is associated with cardiorespiratory fitness in overweight and obese adolescents (2014) Pediatric Cardiology, 35 (4), pp. 684-690. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s00246-013-0838-6
  • Farah, B.Q., Ritti-Dias, R.M., Balagopal, P.B., Hill, J.O., Prado, W.L., Does exercise intensity affect blood pressure and heart rate in obese adolescents? (2013)
  • López Sánchez, L., López Sánchez, G.F., Díaz Suárez, A., Effects of a physical activity program on the heart rate, blood pressure and oxygen saturation of schoolchildren with ADHD (2015) Revista Electrónica Actividad Física Y Ciencias, 7 (1), pp. 1-24
  • López Sánchez, G.F., López Sánchez, L., Díaz Suárez, A., Effects of a physical activity program on the life quality of schoolchildren with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (2015) AGON: International Journal of Sport Sciences, 5 (2), pp. 86-98
  • López Sánchez, G.F., López Sánchez, L., Díaz Suárez, A., Effects of a physical activity program on the sleep quality of schoolchildren with ADHD (2016) SPORT TK: Revista EuroAmericana De Ciencias Del Deporte, 5 (1), pp. 19-26
  • López Sánchez, G.F., Nicolás López, J., Díaz Suárez, A., Effects of a program through vigorous-intensity physical activity on the blood pressure and heart rate of 12-15-year-old adolescents (2017) MHSalud: Revista En Ciencias Del Movimiento Humano Y Salud, 13 (2), pp. 1-15
  • López Sánchez, G.F., Nicolás López, J., Díaz Suárez, A., Effects of a program through vigorous-intensity physical activity on blood pressure and heart rate of 10-11 year-old school children (2018) Journal of Sport and Health Research, 10 (1), pp. 13-24
  • McEneny, J., O'Kane, M.J., Moles, K.W., McMaster, C., McMaster, D., Mercer, C., Young, I.S., Very low density lipoprotein subfractions in Type II diabetes mellitus: Alterations in composition and susceptibility to oxidation (2000) Diabetologia, 43 (4), pp. 485-493. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s001250051333
  • Perichart-Perera, O., Balas-Nakash, M., Ortiz-Rodríguez, V., Morán-Zenteno, J.A., Guerrero-Ortiz, J.L., Vadillo-Ortega, F., Programa para mejorar marcadores de riesgo cardiovascular en escolares mexicanos (2008) Salud Pública De México, 50 (3), pp. 218-226. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0036-36342008000300005
  • Reckziegel, M.B., Burgos, M.S., Reuter, C.R., Junior, B.B., Interacción del perfil antropométrico y la actividad física con la tensión arterial en niños y adolescentes (2010) Archivos De Medicina Del Deporte, 27 (137), pp. 107-118
  • Shahraki, M.R., Mirshekari, H., Shahraki, A.R., Shahraki, E., Naroi, M., Arterial blood pressure in female students before, during and after exercise (2012) ARYA Atherosclerosis, 8 (1), pp. 12-15
  • Stergiou, G.S., Tzamouranis, D., Nasothimiou, E.G., Protogerou, A.D., Can an electronic device with a single cuff be accurate in a wide range of arm size? Validation of the Visomat Comfort 20/40 device for home blood pressure monitoring (2008) Journal of Human Hypertension, 22, pp. 796-800. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jhh.2008.70
  • Väistö, J., Eloranta, A.M., Viitasalo, A., Tompuri, T., Lintu, N., Karjalainen, P., Lampinen, E.K., Lakka, T.A., Physical activity and sedentary behaviour in relation to cardiometabolic risk in children: Cross-sectional findings from the Physical Activity and Nutrition in Children (PANIC) Study (2014) International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Acivity, 11 (55), pp. 5868-5911. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jhh.2008.70
  • Wilsgaard, T., Impact of body weight on blood pressure with a focus on sex differences: The Troms0 study, 1986-1995 (2000) Arch Intern Med, 160 (18), p. 284753
Data source: Dialnet