Actitudes hacia la violencia, impulsividad, estilos parentales y conducta externalizada en adolescentescomparación entre una muestra de población general y una muestra clínica

  1. Jiménez Barbero, José Antonio
  2. Ruiz Hernández, José Antonio
  3. Velandrino Nicolás, Antonio Pablo
  4. Llor Zaragoza, Laura
Revista:
Anales de psicología

ISSN: 0212-9728 1695-2294

Año de publicación: 2016

Volumen: 32

Número: 1

Páginas: 132-135

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.6018/ANALESPS.32.1.195091 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Otras publicaciones en: Anales de psicología

Resumen

Los Trastornos de Conducta Externalizantes (TCE) constituyen uno de los problemas de salud mental más comunes entre los adolescentes, y repercuten gravemente en el ámbito familiar, escolar y social. La finalidad de este estudio fue comparar adolescentes de población general sin diagnóstico de TCE con adolescentes de una muestra clínica en una serie de variables identificadas como predictoras de la de la conducta externalizada. El estudio incluyó a adolescentes con edades comprendidas entre 12-15 años de la Región de Murcia. Se empleó un diseño selectivo descriptivo y analítico, así como comparativo transversal en una muestra de 327 adolescentes, que se distribuyeron de la siguiente manera: (a) Grupo Clínico (GC), integrado por 59 participantes, y (b) Grupo General (GG), formado por 268 adolescentes. Los resultados de este estudio indican que la conducta externalizada está relacionada principalmente con la impulsividad, aunque modulada por factores relacionados con la socialización familiar y cultural del adolescente. Asimismo, los adolescentes de la muestra clínica describen los estilos parentales que reciben como más autoritarios y menos inductivos que los adolescentes de población general.

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