Epidemiología de las lesiones deportivas en países de la unión europea

  1. Daniel Ríos Azuara
  2. Domingo Pérez Flores
  3. Martín Ríos Alcolea
Revista:
Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte

ISSN: 1577-0354

Año de publicación: 2014

Volumen: 14

Número: 55

Páginas: 479-494

Tipo: Artículo

DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openBiblos-e Archivo editor

Otras publicaciones en: Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte

Resumen

La práctica deportiva es una actividad que se recomienda para mantener y promocionar la salud y los buenos hábitos. Sin embargo puede acarrear un riesgo importante de lesiones. Este estudio presenta, mediante técnicas de análisis multivariante, la relación que existe entre la tipo de lesiones, lugares del cuerpo donde se producen, los deportes más populares; fútbol, baloncesto, voleibol, y gimnasia, edad y países donde se practica, tomando datos de cinco países de la Unión Europea. Si relacionamos estas características entre sí, podemos elaborar estrategias específicas al tipo de deporte y país donde se practica, con el objeto de mejorar la prevención y poder disminuir la cantidad de lesiones que se producen.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Bijnen F. C., Feskens E. J., Caspersen C. J., Nagelkerke N., Mosterd W. L., Kromhout D. (1999). Baseline and previous physical activity in relation to mortality in elderly men: the Zutphen Elderly Study. Am. J. Epidemiol. 150:1289-96.
  • Bostrom L., Nilsson B. (2001). A review of serious injuries and deaths from bicycle accidents in Sweden from 1987 to 1994. J. Trauma. 50:900-7.
  • Branche C. M., Conn J. M., Annest J. L. (1997). Personal watercraftrelated injuries. A growing public health concern. JAMA. 278:663-5.
  • Burt C. W., Overpeck M. D. (2001). Emergency visits for sports-related injuries. Ann. Emerg. Med. 37:301-8.
  • Cuadras C. M. (1991). Métodos de Análisis Multivariante. Ed. PPU. Barcelona,
  • Eilert-Petersson E., Schelp L. (1997). An epidemiological study of bicyclerelated injuries. Accid. Anal. Prev. 29:363-72.
  • Fried T., Lloyd G. J. (1992). An overview of common soccer injuries. Management and prevention. Sport Med. 14:269-75.
  • Francisco A. C., Nightingale R. W., Guilak F., Glisson R. R., Garrett W. E. jr. Comparison of soccer shin guards in preventing tibia fracture. Am. J. Sports Med. 28:227-33.
  • Garrido R. P., Pérez J., González M., Diéguez S., Pastor R., LópezAndújar L., Llorens P. (2009). Epidemiología de las lesiones deportivas atendidas en urgencias. Emergencias. 21:5-11.
  • Gillum R. E., Mussolino M. E., Ingram D. D. (1996). Physical activity and stroke incidence in women and men. The NHANES I Epidemiologic Follow-up Study. Am. J. Epidemiol. 143:860-69.
  • Giovannucci E., Leitzmann M., Spiegelman D., Rimm E. B., Colditz G. A., Stampfer M. J., Willet W. C. (1998). A prospective study of physical activity and prostate cancer in male health professionals. Cancer Res. 58:117-22.
  • Greenacre M., Jörg B. (1994). Correspondance Analysis in the Social Sciences. Recents developments and applications. Ed. Academic Press. London.
  • Haapanen-Niemi N., Miilunpalo S., Pasanen M., Oja P. (1999). The impact of smoking, alcohol consumption, and physical activity on the use of Hospital services. Am. J. Public Health 89:691-98.
  • Inklaar H. (1994). Soccer injuries I: Incidence and severity. Sports Med. 18:55-73.
  • Kujala U. M., Taimela S., Antti-Poika I., Orava S., Tuiminen R., Myllynen P. (1995). Acute injuries in soccer, ice hockey, volleyball, basketball, judo and karate: analysis of national registry data. BMJ 311:1465-8.
  • Lebart L., Morineau A., Piron M. (1995). Statistique exploratoire multidimensionnelle. Ed. DUNOD. Paris.
  • Leveille S. G., Guralnik J. M., Ferrucci L., Langlois J. A. (1999). Ageing successfully until death in old age: opportunities for increasing active life expectancy. Am J Epidemiol: 149:654-64.
  • Lindblad B. E., Hoy K., Terkelsen C. J., Helleland H. E., Terkelsen C. J. (1992). Handball injuries. An epidemiologic and socio-economic study. Am. J. Sports Med. 20:441-4.
  • Moradi T., Nyren O., Zack M., Magnusson C., Persson I., Adami H. O. (2000). Breast cancer risk and lifetime leisure time and occupational physical activity. 31. Cancer Causes Control. 11:523-31.
  • Nenadi´c O., Greenacre M. (2007). Correspondence Analysis in R, with Two- and Three-dimensional Graphics: The ca Package. Journal of Statistical Software. 20(3):1-13.
  • Parkkari J., Kajala U. M., Kannu P. (2001). Is it possible to prevent sports injuries?. Reviews of controlled clinical trials and recommendations for future work. Sports Med. 31:985-95.
  • Pate R. R., Pratt M., Blair S. N., Haskell W. L., Macera C. A., Bouchard C., Buchner D., Ettinger W., heath G. W., King A. C. et al. (1995). Physical activity and public health. A recommendation from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American College of Sport Medicine. JAMA; 273:402-07.
  • Penninx B. W., Leveille S., Ferrucci L., van Eijk J. T., Guralnik J. M. (1999). Exploring the effect of depression on physical disability: longitudinal evidence from the established populations for epidemiologic studies of the elderly. Am. J. Public Health 89:1346-52.
  • Petridou E., Kedikoglou S., Belechri M., Papadopoulos F., Alexe D. M., Trichopoulos D., and the “Sports Injuries” European Union Group. (2003). Sports Injuries among Adults in Six European Union Countries. European Journal of Trauma. 29:278-83.
  • Petridou E., Physical Activity and Health: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta (1996). GA: US Department of Health and Human Services. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
  • Province M. A., Hadley E. C., Hornbrook M. C., Lipsitz L. A., Miller J. P., Mulrow C. D. (1995). The effects of exercise on falls in elderly patients. A preplanned meta-analysis of the FICSIT Trials. Frailty and Injuries: Co-operative Studies of Intervention Thechniques. JAMA; 273:1341-47.
  • Rockhill B., Willet W. C., Hunter D. J., Manson J. E., Hankinson S. E., Colditz G. A. (1999). A prospective study of recreational physical activity and breast cancer risk. Arch. Inntern. Med. 159:2290-96.
  • Sherman S. E., D’Agostino R. B., Silbershatz H., Kannel W. B. (1999). Comparison of past versus recent physical activity in the prevention of premature death and coronary artery disease. Am. Heart J. 138:900-07.
  • Slattery M. L., Edwards S. L., Ma K. N., Friedman G. D. (1997). Physical activity and colon cancer: a public health perspective. Ann. Epidemiol. 7:137-45.
  • Terras M. P., Maas M., Nusman Ch. M., Navas-Cañete A., de Jonge M. C. (2011), en Karantanas A. H. (Ed.): Sports Injuries in Children and Adolescents. Ed. Springer-Verlag. Berlin, Heidelberg.
  • Van Mechelen W. (1997). The severity of sports injuries. Sports Med. 24:176-80.
  • World Health Organization. (1998). Obesity, Preventing and Managing the Global Epidemic: Report of the WHO Consultation on Obesity. Geneva.
Fuente de los datos: Dialnet