Propiedades psicométricas del inventario de cociente emocional EQ-I:YV en alumnos superdotados y talentosos

  1. Sainz Gómez, Marta
  2. Ferrándiz García, Carmen
  3. Fernández Vidal, Mari Carmen
  4. Ferrando Prieto, Mercedes
Revista:
Revista de investigación educativa, RIE

ISSN: 0212-4068 1989-9106

Any de publicació: 2014

Volum: 32

Número: 1

Pàgines: 41-55

Tipus: Article

DOI: 10.6018/RIE.32.1.162501 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDIGITUM editor

Altres publicacions en: Revista de investigación educativa, RIE

Resum

The psychometric properties of the Emotional Quotient Inventory - Young Version (EQ-i:YV; Bar-On & Parker, 2000) was tested in a sample of gifted and talented students. The students were identified according to the guidelines proposed by Castelló and Batlle (1998). A sample of 386 gifted and talented students (58% boys and 42% girls), aged 11-18 years (M = 13.96; SD = 1.08), took part in the study. A dispersion analysis of item results showed that in every item included in the EQ-i:YV there is a distribution of individuals occupying the four points on a likert scale format. An exploratory factor analysis observed a five-components structure as in the original version. The model explained 41.1% of the variance based on five isolated components: the first component referred to optimism and the ability to maintain a positive attitude (mood); the second component was related to one’s ability to deal with everyday problems (adaptability); the third one referred to the ability to keep calm and cope with stressful situations (stress management); the fourth component referred to the ability to listen, understand and appreciate the feelings of others (interpersonal); and the fifth component was associated with the ability to express and communicate one’s feelings and needs (intrapersonal). The internal consistency of items was higher than .75 in the five dimensions.

Referències bibliogràfiques

  • Bar-On, R., (1997) The Bar-On Emotional Quotient Inventory (EQ-i): A Test of Emotional Intelligence, , Toronto, Canadá: Multi-Health Systems
  • Bar-On, R., The bar-on model of emotional-social intelligence (2006) Psicothema, 18, pp. 13-25
  • Bar-On, R., Parker, J.D., (2000) The Emotional Quotient Invetitorv: Youth Version (EQ-i:YV), , North Tonawanda, Nueva York: Multi-Health Systems
  • Bisquerra, R., Educación emocional y competencias básicas para la vida (2003) Revista de Investigación Educativa, 21 (1), pp. 7-34
  • Bisquerra, R., Martínez, F., Obiols, M., Pérez, N., Evaluación de 360°: Una aplicación a la educación emocional (2006) Revista de Investigación Educativa, 24 (1), pp. 187-203
  • Caballero, P., García-Lago, V., La lectura como factor determinante del desarrollo de la competencia emocional: Un estudio hecho con población universitaria (2010) Revista de Investigación Educativa, 28 (2), pp. 345-359
  • Castelló, A., Batlle, C., Aspectos teóricos e instrumentales en la identificación del alumno superdotado y talentoso. Propuesta de un protocolo (1998) FAISCA, 6, pp. 26-66
  • Dawda, D., Hart, S., Assessing emotional intelligence: Reliability and validity of the bar-on emotional quotient inventory (EQ-i) in university students (2000) Personality and Individual Differences, 28, pp. 797-812. , doi: 10.1016/S0191-8869(99)00139-7
  • Downey, L.A., Mountstephen, J., Lloyd, J., Hansen, K., Stough, C., Emotional intelligence and scholastic achievement in Australian adolescents (2008) Australian Journal of Psychology, 60, pp. 10-17. , doi: 10.1080/00049530701449505
  • Extremera, N., Fernández-Berrocal, P., Salovey, P., Spanish version of the mayer-salovey-caruso emotional intelligence tests (MSCEIT versión 2.0): Reliabilities, age and gender differences (2006) Psicothema, 18, pp. 42-48
  • Extremera, N., Fernández-Berrocal, P., Emotional intelligence as predictor of mental, social, and physical health in university students (2009) The Spanish Journal of Psychology, 9, pp. 45-51
  • Fernandez, M.C., (2011) Competencia Socio-emocional en Adolescentes de Altas Habilidades: Un Estudio Comparativo, , http://www.tdx.cat/handle/10803/38356, (Tesis Doctoral). Recuperado de
  • Ferrándiz, C., Hernández, D., Bermejo, M.R., Ferrando, M., Sáinz, M., Social and emotional intelligence in childhood and adolescence: Spanish validation of a measurement instrument (2012) Revista de Psicodidáctica, 17, pp. 309-339. , doi: 10.1387
  • Ferrando, M., (2006) Creatividad E Inteligencia Emocional: Un Estudio Empírico en Alumnos Con Altas Habilidades, , http://www.tdx.cat/handle/10803/11026, (Tesis doctoral). Recuperado de
  • Hassan, K.E., Sader, M.E., Adapting and validating the baron EQ-i:YV in the lebanese context (2005) International Journal of Testing, 5, pp. 301-317
  • Lam, L.T., Kirby, S.L., Is emotional intelligence an advantage? An exploration of the impact of emotional and general intelligence on individual performance (2002) Journal of Social Psychology, 142, pp. 133-145
  • Matthews, G., Zeidner, M., Roberts, R.D., (2002) Emotional Intelligence: Science and Myth, , Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. doi: 10. 1207/sl5327965plil503-01
  • Mayer, J., Salovey, P., Caruso, D., (2002) Mayer-Salovey-Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test (MSCEIT), , Toronto, Canadá: Multi-Health Systems Publishers
  • Mayer, J.D., Salovey, P., What is emotional intelligence? (1997) Emotional Development and Emotional Intelligence: Educational Implications, pp. 3-31. , P. Salovey & D. Sluyter (Eds.), Nueva York: Basic Books
  • Palmer, B.R., Manocha, R., Gignac, G., Stough, C., Examining the factor structure of the bar-on emotional quotient inventory with an Australian general population sample (2003) Personality and Individual Differences, 35, pp. 1191-1210. , doi: 10.1016/S0191-8869(02)00328-8
  • Parker, J.D.A., Saklofske, D.H., Shaughnessy, P.A., Huang, S.H.S., Wood, L.M., Eastabrook, J.M., Generalizability of the emotional intelligence construct: A cross-cultural study of north American aboriginal youth (2005) Personality and Individual Differences, 39, pp. 215-227. , doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2005.01.008
  • Petrides, K.V., Frederikson, N., Furnham, A., The role of trait emotional intelligence in academic performance and deviant behaviour at school (2004) Personality and Individual Differences, 36, pp. 277-293. , doi:10.1016/S0191-8869(03)00084-9
  • Plucker, J.A., Levy, J.J., The downside of being talented (2001) American Psychologist, 56, pp. 75-76. , doi: 10.1037/0003-066X.56.1.75
  • Prieto, M.D., Ferrando, M., Prejudices about emotional intelligence in gifted and talented children (2008) The Routledge International Companion to Gifted Education, pp. 149-154. , En T. Balchin, B. Hymer & D. Matthews (Eds.), Londres: Routledge-Farmer Oxon
  • Regner, E., Validez convergente y discriminante del inventario de cociente emocional (EQ-i) (2008) Interdisciplinaria, 25, pp. 29-51
  • Robinson, N.M., Noble, K.D., Social-emotional development and adjustment of gifted children (1987) Handbook of Special Education: Research and Practice, 4, pp. 57-76. , En M. C. Wang, M. C. Raynolds, & H. J. Walberg (Eds.), Oxford: Pergamon Press
  • Sáinz, M., (2010) Creatividad, Personalidad Y Competencia Socio-emocial en Alumnos de Altas Habilidades versus No Altas Habilidades, , http://www.tdx.cat/handle/10803/11032, Recuperado de
  • Siu, A.F.Y., Trait emotional intelligence and its relationships with problema behavior in hong kong adolescents (2009) Personality and Individual Differences, 47, pp. 553-557. , doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2009.05.004
  • Ugarriza, N., Pajares, L., La evaluación de la inteligencia emocional a traves del inventario de bar-on ice: Na, en una muestra de niños y adolescentes (2005) Persona, 8, pp. 11-58
  • Villanueva, J.J., Sánchez, J.C., Trait emotional intelligence and leadership self-efficacy: Their relationship with collective efficacy (2007) The Spanish Journal of Psychology, 10, pp. 349-356
  • Zeidner, M., Shani-Zinovich, I., Matthews, G., Roberts, R.D., Assessing emocional intelligence in gifted and non-gifted high school students: Outcomes depend on the measure (2005) Intelligence, 33, pp. 369-391. , doi:10.1016/j.intell.2005.03.0 01