Factores psicológicos y lesiones deportivas en lucha olímpica y taekwondo

  1. Berengüí Gil, Rosendo
  2. López Gullón, José María
  3. Garcés de Los Fayos Ruiz, Enrique Javier
  4. Almarcha Teruel, Javier
Journal:
E-Balonmano.com: Revista de Ciencias del Deporte

ISSN: 1885-7019

Year of publication: 2011

Issue Title: Deportes de Combate

Volume: 7

Issue: 1

Pages: 91-98

Type: Article

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More publications in: E-Balonmano.com: Revista de Ciencias del Deporte

Abstract

In the last years it has increased the interest for the study of the relation between psychological factors and sport injuries. Considering these as negative and inevitable events in the sports context, in the present study we approach two disciplines that have traditionally experienced high incidence rates, Olympic wrestling and taekwondo. With a sample of 34 athletes of both modalities, the most important results indicate similar scores, though slightly higher on all scales of IPED (Sports Performance Psychological Inventory) in taekwondo, but statistically significant differences are not obtained, as in the comparison between international and national competitors athletes. The injury rate is 2,42 injuries for athlete and season in wrestling, and 2,60 in taekwondo, and they appreciate statistically significant differences (p <, 01) on having compared to athletes of national level (1,90 injuries) and international (3,46 for season). Significant correlations have been also obtained between the number of injuries and the scales of the IPED Self-confidence, Negative Energy Control and Positive Energy Control, being these of negative sign.

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