Percepción espacial de futbolistas semiprofesionales en juegos reducidos: Un estudio de caso
- Pedro Reche Soto 1
- Daniel Rojas Valverde 2
- Carlos David Gómez Carmona 3
- Asier Los Arcos Larumbe 4
- Markel Rico González 4
- José Pino Ortega 5
-
1
Universidad Internacional Isabel I de Castilla
info
- 2 Universidad Nacional (Costa Rica)
-
3
Universidad de Extremadura
info
-
4
Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
info
Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
Lejona, España
-
5
Universidad de Murcia
info
ISSN: 1577-0354
Año de publicación: 2022
Volumen: 22
Número: 86
Páginas: 383-397
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte
Resumen
Este estudio pretende: i) describir las exigencias tácticas objetivas (área ocupada por el equipo, AOE) y subjetivas (percepción subjetiva del espacio ocupado, PSEO), ii) identificar la variabilidad inter-sujeto y explorar la relación entre AOE y PSEO, y iii) comparar las exigencias entre defensa y ataque durante la realización de juegos reducidos. Doce jugadores semiprofesionales de fútbol fueron monitoreados mediante dispositivos inerciales WIMU PRO®. Los resultados indican un AOE (ataque=257.6±60.6; defensa=120.3±37.8 m2) y PSEO (ataque=3.5±0.7; defensa=2.7±0.6 a.u.). Se encontraron diferencias entre fase de ataque y defensa en ambas variables (p>0.001; AOE, d=2.72; PSEO, d=1.23) y una alta relación entre ambos indicadores (r=0.92). En conclusión, las variables AEO y PSEO discriminaron el efecto de la fase de juego y el día de entrenamiento. Son necesarias futuras investigaciones con un mayor tamaño muestral para confirmar la validez de la PSEO.
Referencias bibliográficas
- Akubat, I., Barrett, S., & Abt, G. (2014). Integrating the Internal and External Training Loads in Soccer. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 9(3), 457-462. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2012-0347
- Arana, J., Lapresa, D., Anguera, M. T., & Garzón, B. (2016). Ad hoc procedure for optimising agreement between observational records. Anales de Psicología, 32(2), 589. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.32.2.213551
- Arruda, F., Barreto, L. E., De Oliveira, R., Machado, R., & Cunha, S. A. (2012). Quantitative analysis of Brazilian football players’ organisation on the pitch. Sports Biomechanics, 11(1), 85-96. https://doi.org/10.1080/14763141.2011.637123
- Ato, M., López-García, J. J., & Benavente, A. (2013). Un sistema de clasificación de los diseños de investigación en psicología. Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology, 29(3), 1038-1059. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.29.3.178511
- Bartlett, R., Button, C., Robins, M., Dutt-Mazumder, A., & Kennedy, G. (2012). Analysing Team Coordination Patterns from Player Movement Trajectories in Soccer: Methodological Considerations. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 12(2), 398-424. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2012.11868607
- Bastida Castillo, A., Gómez Carmona, C. D., De la Cruz Sánchez, E., & Pino Ortega, J. (2018). Accuracy, intraand inter-unit reliability, and comparison between GPS and UWB-based position-tracking systems used for time–motion analyses in soccer. European Journal of Sport Science, 18(4), 450-457. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2018.1427796
- Bastida-Castillo, A., Gómez-Carmona, C. D., Hernandez, A., & Pino-Ortega, J. (2018). Validez y fiabilidad de un dispositivo inercial (WIMU PROTM) para el análisis del posicionamiento en balonmano. E-Balonmano. com: Revista de Ciencias del Deporte, 14(1), 9-16.
- Bastida-Castillo, Alejandro, Gómez-Carmona, C. D., de la Cruz Sánchez, E., & Pino-Ortega, J. (2019). Comparing Accuracy between Global Positioning Systems and Ultra-Wideband-Based Position Tracking Systems Used for Tactical Analyses in Soccer. European Journal of Sport Science, 19:9, 1157-1165 https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2019.1584248
- Borg, G. (1998). Borg’s perceived exertion and pain scales. Human kinetics.
- Casamichana, D., Bradley, P. S., & Castellano, J. (2018). Influence of the Varied Pitch Shape on Soccer Players Physiological Responses and Time-Motion Characteristics During Small-Sided Games. Journal of Human Kinetics, 64(1), 171-180. https://doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2017-0192
- Casamichana, D., & Castellano, J. (2010). Time–motion, heart rate, perceptual and motor behaviour demands in small-sides soccer games: Effects of pitch size. Journal of Sports Sciences, 28(14), 1615-1623. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2010.521168
- Casamichana, D., Castellano, J., Calleja-Gonzalez, J., San Román, J., & Castagna, C. (2013). Relationship Between Indicators of Training Load in Soccer Players: Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 27(2), 369-374. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3182548af1
- Castro, H. O., Costa, G. C., Lage, G. M., Praça, G. M., Fernández-Echeverría, C., Moreno, M. P., & Greco, P. J. (2019). COMPORTAMIENTO VISUAL Y TOMA DE DECISIONES EN SITUACIONES DE ATAQUE EN VOLEIBOL. Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte, 19(75), 565. https://doi.org/10.15366/rimcafd2019.75.012
- Del Villar Álvarez, F., & González, L. G. (2014). El entrenamiento táctico y decisional en el deporte. Síntesis.
- Dempsey, G. M., Gibson, N. V., Sykes, D., Pryjmachuk, B., & Turner, A. P. (2017). Match demands of Senior and Junior players during International Rugby League: Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 1. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000002028
- Dyson, B., Griffin, L. L., & Hastie, P. (2004). Sport education, tactical games, and cooperative learning: Theoretical and pedagogical considerations. Quest, 226–240. https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2004.10491823
- Field, A. (2013). Discovering Statistics Using IBM SPSS Statistics (4.a ed.). SAGE.
- Flanagan, T., & Merrick, E. (2002). Quantifying the workload of soccer players. En Science and Football IV (Spinks, W., Reilly, T., y Murphy, A., pp. 341-349). Routledge.
- Frencken, W., Lemmink, K., Delleman, N., & Visscher, C. (2011). Oscillations of centroid position and surface area of soccer teams in small-sided games. European Journal of Sport Science, 11(4), 215-223. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2010.499967
- Gómez-Carmona, C. D., Bastida-Castillo, A., García-Rubio, J., Ibáñez, S. J., & Pino-Ortega, J. (2018). Static and dynamic reliability of WIMU PROTM accelerometers according to anatomical placement. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology, 2019;233(2):238-248. https://doi.org/10.1177/1754337118816922
- Gómez-Carmona, C., Gamonales, J., Pino-Ortega, J., & Ibáñez, S. (2018). Comparative Analysis of Load Profile between Small-Sided Games and Official Matches in Youth Soccer Players. Sports, 6(4), 173. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports6040173
- González-Víllora, S., Serra-Olivares, J., Pastor-Vicedo, J. C., & da Costa, I. T. (2015). Review of the tactical evaluation tools for youth players, assessing the tactics in team sports: Football. SpringerPlus, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40064-015-1462-0
- Hill-Haas, S. V., Dawson, B., Impellizzeri, F. M., & Coutts, A. J. (2011). Physiology of Small-Sided Games Training in Football: A Systematic Review. Sports Medicine, 41(3), 199-220. https://doi.org/10.2165/11539740-000000000-00000
- Hopkins, W. G., Marshall, S. W., Batterham, A. M., & Hanin, J. (2009). Progressive Statistics for Studies in Sports Medicine and Exercise Science: Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 41(1), 3-13. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0b013e31818cb278
- Jones, S., & Drust, B. (2007). PHYSIOLOGICAL AND TECHNICAL DEMANDS OF 4 v 4 AND 8 v 8 GAMES IN ELITE YOUTH SOCCER PLAYERS. 7.
- Lapresa, D., Del Río, Á., Arana, J., Amatria, M., & Anguera, M. T. (2018). Use of effective play-space by U12 FC Barcelona players: An observational study combining lag sequential analysis and T-pattern detection. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 18(2), 293-309. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2018.1475195
- Laurent, C. M., Green, J. M., Bishop, P. A., Sjökvist, J., Schumacker, R. E., Richardson, M. T., & Curtner-Smith, M. (2011). A Practical Approach to Monitoring Recovery: Development of a Perceived Recovery Status Scale: Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 25(3), 620-628. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181c69ec6
- Leser, R., Schleindlhuber, A., Lyons, K., & Baca, A. (2014). Accuracy of an UWB-based position tracking system used for time-motion analyses in game sports. European Journal of Sport Science, 14(7), 635-642. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2014.884167
- Muñoz-López, A., Granero-Gil, P., Pino-Ortega, J., & De Hoyo, M. (2017). The validity and reliability of a 5-hz GPS device for quantifying athletes’ sprints and movement demands specific to team sports. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2017.121.13
- Otero-Saborido, F. M., & González-Jurado, J. A. (2015). Original Article Design and validation of a tool for the formative assessment of invasion games. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 15(2), 254.
- Parlebas, P. (2008). Juegos, deporte y sociedades. Léxico de praxeología motriz (Vol. 36). Editorial Paidotribo.
- Reche-Soto, P., Cardona-Nieto, D., Diaz-Suarez, A., Bastida-Castillo, A., Gomez-Carmona, C., Garcia-Rubio, J., & Pino-Ortega, J. (2019). Player Load and Metabolic Power Dynamics as Load Quantifiers in Soccer. Journal of Human Kinetics, 69(1), 259-269. https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2018-0072
- Reche-Soto, P., Cardona-Nieto, D., Díaz-Suárez, A., Gómez-Carmona, C. D., & Pino-Ortega, J. (2019). ANÁLISIS DE LAS DEMANDAS FÍSICAS DURANTE JUEGOS REDUCIDOS EN FÚTBOL SEMI-PROFESIONAL EN FUNCIÓN DEL OBJETIVO Y LA TECNOLOGÍA DE SEGUIMIENTO UTILIZADA. E-Balonmano.com: Journal of Sport Science, 15(1), 23-36.
- Reche-Soto, P., Cardona-Nieto, D., Diaz-Suarez, A., Gomez-Carmona, C., & Pino-Ortega, J. (2019a). AcelT y PlayerLoadTM?: Dos variables para la cuantificación de la carga neuromuscular. Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte, 20(77), 167–183.. https://doi.org/10.15366/rimcafd2020.77.011
- Reche-Soto, P., Cardona-Nieto, D., Diaz-Suarez, A., Gomez-Carmona, C., & Pino-Ortega, J. (2019b). DEMANDAS TÁCTICAS DE JUEGOS REDUCIDOS EN FÚTBOL: INFLUENCIA DE LA TECNOLOGÍA UTILIZADA. Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte, 19(76), 729–744. https://doi.org/10.15366/rimcafd2019.76.011
- Rico-González, M., Pino-Ortega, J., Nakamura, F. Y., Arruda Moura, F., Rojas-Valverde, D., & Los Arcos, A. (2020). Past, present, and future of the technological tracking methods to assess tactical variables in team sports: A systematic review. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology, 175433712093202. https://doi.org/10.1177/1754337120932023
- Rico-González, M., Pino-Ortega, J., Nakamura, F. Y., Arruda-Moura, F., & Los Arcos, A. (2020). Origin and modifications of the geometrical centre to assess team behaviour in team sports: A systematic review. [Origen y modificaciones del punto geométrico para evaluar el comportamiento táctico colectivo en deportes de equipo: una revisión sistemática]. RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias Del Deporte, 16(61), 318-329. https://doi.org/10.5232/ricyde2020.06106
- Rico-González, M., Pino-Ortega, J., Nakamura, F. Y., Moura, F. A., & Los Arcos, A. (2020). Identification, Computational Examination, Critical Assessment and Future Considerations of Distance Variables to Assess Collective Tactical Behaviour in Team Invasion Sports by Positional Data: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(6), 1952. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17061952
- Rogalski, B., Dawson, B., Heasman, J., & Gabbett, T. J. (2013). Training and game loads and injury risk in elite Australian footballers. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 16(6), 499-503. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2012.12.004
- Rojas-Inda, S. (2018). ANÁLISIS DE CARGA INTERNA Y EXTERNA DE FUTBOLISTAS JÓVENES EN JUEGOS REDUCIDOS // ANALYSIS OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL LOAD IN SMALL GAMES IN YOUNG FOOTBALL PLAYERS. Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte, 18(71), 463-477. https://doi.org/10.15366/rimcafd2018.71.004
- Roth, S. (1999). The State of Design Research. Design Issues, 15(2), 18. https://doi.org/10.2307/1511839
- Sampaio, J., & Maçãs, V. (2012). Measuring Tactical Behaviour in Football. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 33(05), 395-401. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1301320
- Silva, P., Duarte, R., Sampaio, J., Aguiar, P., Davids, K., Araújo, D., & Garganta, J. (2014). Field dimension and skill level constrain team tactical behaviours in small-sided and conditioned games in football. Journal of Sports Sciences, 32(20), 1888-1896. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2014.961950
- Stein, M., Janetzko, H., Seebacher, D., Jäger, A., Nagel, M., Hölsch, J., Kosub, S., Schreck, T., Keim, D., & Grossniklaus, M. (2017). How to Make Sense of Team Sport Data: From Acquisition to Data Modeling and Research Aspects. Data, 2(1), 2. https://doi.org/10.3390/data2010002
- Suárez Rodríguez, D., & Del Valle, M. (2019). ESCALA DE BORG E INTENSIDAD EN ENTRENAMIENTOS DE CARRERA Y ESPECÍFICOS DE TENIS. Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte, 19(75), 399. https://doi.org/10.15366/rimcafd2019.75.002
- Wade, A. (1998). Principles of Team Play. Reedswain Inc.
- White, A., Hills, S. P., Cooke, C. B., Batten, T., Kilduff, L. P., Cook, C. J., Roberts, C., & Russell, M. (2018). Match-Play and Performance Test Responses of Soccer Goalkeepers: A Review of Current Literature. Sports Medicine, 48(11), 2497-2516. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-018-0977-2
- Yin, R. K. (2003). Case study research: Design and methods,(3rd) Sage Publications. Thousand Oaks, California, 2278–0181.