Autonomic, hormonal, and subjective responses to a modified version of the TSSTa pilot study

  1. Espín López, Laura 123
  2. Salvador, Alicia 2
  3. Gómez-Amor, Jesús 23
  1. 1 Murcia Institute of Biomedical Research
  2. 2 Universitat de València
    info

    Universitat de València

    Valencia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/043nxc105

  3. 3 Universidad de Murcia
    info

    Universidad de Murcia

    Murcia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03p3aeb86

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Revue:
Anales de psicología

ISSN: 0212-9728,  1695-2294

Année de publication: 2021

Titre de la publication: Cerebro y conducta: un enfoque neurocientífico/psicofisiológico

Volumen: 37

Número: 3

Pages: 424-431

Type: Article

DOI: 10.6018/ANALESPS.382451 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDIGITUM editor

D'autres publications dans: Anales de psicología

Objectifs de Développement Durable

Résumé

El objetivo de esta investigación fue estudiar las respuestas hormonales, autonómicas  y afectivas a una versión modificada del estresor TSST en una muestra de jóvenes universitarios compuesta de treinta y ocho sujetos (11 hombres y veintisiete mujeres, 11 en la fase lútea del ciclo menstrual, 16 mujeres en la fase folicular). La respuesta hormonal se evaluó con niveles de cortisol. La frecuencia cardíaca y la actividad electrodérmica se registraron durante toda la sesión experimental y la ansiedad rasgo y estado se evaluaron antes y después de la tarea. La fase de discurso provocó la frecuencia cardíaca más alta, la mayor frecuencia de respuestas inespecíficas y el mayor nivel de conductancia de la piel, mostrando diferencias significativas con la fase de habituación. Sin embargo, la respuesta de cortisol salival no fue significativa con respecto al factor estresante. En relación con las diferencias de sexo, independientemente del factor estresante,los hombres mostraron una mayor frecuencia de respuesta inespecífica, un mayor nivel de conductancia de la piel que las mujeres y mayores niveles de cortisol en comparación con las mujeres en la fase lútea. La ansiedad estado fue similar pre y postarea y no reveló ninguna diferencia asociada con el sexo o la fase del ciclo menstrual. Nuestros resultados sugieren que el eje HHA no responde al TSST sentado y proporcionó evidencia de que el TSST provoca diferentes patrones de respuesta psicofisiológica dependiendo de algunas variaciones del protocolo.

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Information sur le financement

This study was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (PSI2016-78763-P). The authors wish to thank Ms. Cindy DePoy for the revision of the English text. Note. Funding bay Spanish Ministerio de Econom?a y Competitividad (PSI2016-78763-P).

Financeurs

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